14 Apr 2009
Categorized As: Low hands

Deuce-to-seven low is a method for evaluating low hands in poker. It is often called “Kansas City” low or just “low poker”. It is almost the direct opposite of standard poker: high hand loses. It is not as commonly used as the ace-to-five low method.

As in all lowball games, pairs and trips are bad: that is, any hand with no pair defeats any hand with a pair; one pair hands defeat two pair or trips, etc. No-pair hands are compared starting with the highest ranking card, just as in high poker, except that the high hand loses. In deuce-to-seven low, straights and flushes count for high (and are therefore bad). Aces are always high (and therefore bad).

For example, the hand -5-4-3-2 defeats -7-6-4-3, because eight-high is lower than nine-high. The hand -6-5-4-2 defeats both, because seven-high is lower still. The hand -6-5-4-3 would lose, because it is a straight. Aces are high, so Q-8-5-4-3 defeats A-8-5-4-3. In the rare event that hands with pairs tie, kickers are used just as in high poker (but reversed): -3-6-4-2 defeats -3-6-5-2.

A special rule is that a wheel is not considered a straight: A-5-4-3-2 is simply ace-high no pair (it would therefore lose to any king-high, but would defeat A-6-4-3-2.

It’s called deuce-to-seven low because the best possible hand is -5-4-3-2, followed by -6-4-3-2, -6-5-3-2, -6-5-4-2, -5-4-3-2, -6-4-3-2, etc.

When speaking, low hands are referred to by their highest ranking card or cards. Any nine-high hand can be called “a nine”, and is defeated by any “eight”. Two cards are frequently used: the hand -6-5-4-2 can be called “an eight-six” and will defeat “an eight-seven” such as -7-5-4-2.

Another common notation is calling a particular low hand “smooth” or “rough.” A smooth low hand is one where the remaining cards after the highest card are themselves very low; a rough low hand is one where the remaining cards are high. For instance, -7-6-4-2 would be referred to as a “rough eight,” but 8-5-4-3-2 would be referred to as a “smooth eight.”

Wild cards are rarely used in deuce-to-seven games, but if used they play as whatever rank would make the lowest hand. Thus, in -6-Joker-3-2, the joker plays as a , while in Joker-5-4-3-2 it would play as a (a six would make a straight, and an ace would make ace-five high).

High-low split games with deuce-to-seven low are usually played with a declaration.

This guide is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia.

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